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Parkinson’s Dementia

Parkinson's Dementia results from a loss of nerve cells in the brain that produce important chemicals. When these chemicals stop working in the brain, so do the functions they help to control, such as decision-making or memory.

Approximately 40% of people with Parkinson’s Disease will develop Parkinson’s Dementia. For patients with Parkinson’s Disease who go on to develop dementia, there is typically a time frame of ten to fifteen years between the diagnosis of Parkinson’s Disease and the onset of dementia.

History of Parkinson’s Dementia

The symptoms and treatment of Parkinson's Disease were first mentioned over 5,000 years ago in the Ayurveda (the Indian Vedic system of holistic healthcare). The symptoms of Parkinson's disease were also touched upon in 2,500 BC, in the first ancient Chinese medical treatise entitled the Huang Di Nei Jing Su Wen. In 1817, when James Parkinson originally described the "shaking palsy," he stated that Parkinson’s Dementia usually does not occur until the later stages of the disease.

Symptoms of Parkinson’s Dementia

The symptoms of Parkinson’s Dementia vary greatly. Following are some of the most common:

  • Hallucinations
  • Moodiness
  • Slowed Thinking
  • Easily Distracted
  • Confusion
  • Loss of short- and long-term memory
  • Inflexibility

Risk Factors for Parkinson’s Dementia

  • Parkinson’s patients who experience hallucinations and more severe motor control problems are at risk for Parkinson’s Dementia.
  • Older men develop Parkinson’s Dementia almost twice as often as women
  • Being older than 70 years old when diagnosed with Parkinson’s Disease
  • Cardiovascular Problems
  • History of Depression

Treatment Options For Parkinson’s Dementia

Unfortunately, there is currently no cure for Parkinson’s Dementia but research continues in many areas. There are limited treatment options for managing the symptoms of the disease but since medication use is still relatively new, there are not conclusive studies available as yet. Treatment of Parkinson’s Dementia is usually aimed at addressing the symptoms.

For further information about dementia, please return to the main menu.
 

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